So I got some luna moth eggs…

30 Mar

Luna moth eggs at 80x magnification.

My friend Shawn Hanrahan collected some luna moths last Wednesday, and since they dropped hundreds of eggs he offered batches to anyone interested in rearing some lunas.  I am terrible with caterpillars (-no, really.  The only lep I have successfully reared to adulthood was a pierid that fell to the floor of the container and wound up with useless crumpled wings-) but I decided to give it a go.  So with advice from Shawn (check out his extensive body of pictures and pages on Wikipedia) I have set out on the adventure.  If you don’t hear further you can assumed I failed miserably and am sunk in depression.  On the upside, you can see I am still having tons of fun with the iPhone-dissecting scope photography.

Actias luna hatched egg cases.

Hatched luna moth eggs.

So far, I have successfully hatched luna moth eggs.  Pretty sure that required more work on the caterpillar’s part than my own, but still, points.  Fun fact: luna moth caterpillars eat their way out of their eggs.  I pulled out a cluster of eggshells a day or so after the hatching to take some exciting photos of the empty eggs.  And then I wondered what that green blobby thing in the photo above was.  Had one of the caterpillars failed to emerge properly and died trapped in the egg shell?  (I mentioned my track record with caterpillars, right?)  I detached the grisly relic to get a better look.  (And photos!)

Luna moth caterpillar emerging from egg case (Actias luna).

Hatching luna moth caterpillar.

The grisly relic started wriggling around.  I had actually managed to catch a late-emerging caterpillar in the few minutes of it’s emergence while under a scope with camera iPhone at the ready.

Cool.

Hatching luna moth neonate and egg pile (Actias luna).

Hatching luna moth with eggs.

Obviously I took lots of pictures, and even managed to snag a bit of video.  Moving target don’t make great subjects for scope photography (especially with an iPhone that has to be held at *just* the right distance and angle to pick up the image through the scope) but I got a number I quite like.

Baby luna moth neonate emerging from egg shell (Actias luna).

Hatchling luna moth emerging from egg.

The spiky little caterpillar wriggle and flopped pretty energetically, apparently attempting to drag itself free of the shell, and it was only a matter of minutes before it finished the process and begin busily creeping around the dish.  After a short period of observation I transferred it back to the container to enjoy a leafy banquet with its siblings.

Neonate luna moth caterpillar and egg case (Actias luna).

Newly hatched luna moth and egg shell.

I realize at this point I failed to provide any kind of reference for how exceedlingly tiny these little guys are*, so next is a photo with an insect pin for size reference.  As an aside, I had no idea my insect pins were so glitzy.

(*and yet baby lunas are still bigger than most first instar caterpillars, which in our lab we sometimes call eyelash caterpillars.)

Neonate first instar baby luna moth with egg and pin for size comparison.

Newly hatched luna moth caterpillar with pin head for scale.

Finally, in the spirit of Adrian’s absolutely adorable pictures of “pinned” baby earwigs over at Splendor Awaits, a pinned baby luna moth:

Neonate hatchling luna moth caterpillar on insect pin head.

How many luna moths can dance on the head of a pin?

Next week: baby pictures! Or something.

>>The Luna Moth Saga

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8 Responses to “So I got some luna moth eggs…”

  1. Adrian D. Thysse March 30, 2012 at 8:11 am #

    Do I see the beginnings of a new macro trend? ;) Cute pic’s!

    • 6legs2many April 5, 2012 at 10:59 pm #

      Thanks. Seriously, if I could make my iPhone take beautiful macros in the field I would be set. It’s the camera I always have with me.

  2. gorthx March 30, 2012 at 8:09 pm #

    Oh wow! I love luna moths (haven’t seen one in years.) It’s exciting to see them hatch. Good luck!

  3. gorthx March 30, 2012 at 8:10 pm #

    Oh, so exciting to see the little darlings hatch! Good luck!

  4. Jen April 20, 2012 at 10:59 am #

    Hi, I found your post while searching for info on how to hatch luna moth eggs…. A few days ago, one showed up on my front porch window screen, laid eggs yesterday, and I fould her dead on the porch this morning. I’d like to make sure those eggs hatch, because I think Lunas are pretty rare around here. Can you give me any advice?

    • 6legs2many April 20, 2012 at 12:37 pm #

      Hi Jen, This link has very good information: http://www.silkmoths.bizland.com/Actiaslunarearing.htm
      One important detail whether your try to rear the caterpillars yourself or release them to make their own way is to identify a good host plant for them. If you’re rearing them in tubs you’ll want to try to find something close to hand since the leaves need to be changed frequently. The link above has a good discussion of the pros and cons of different plant types. Good luck!

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